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- Open the world.
- Free education.
- Create institutions to prevent “tragedy of the commons”
problems.
These three priorities represent the most effective, rapid path
to a world characterized by peace, prosperity, happiness, and
sustainability. I will explain each in turn and why each will
lead to dramatic improvements in human well-being.
Open the World
Free institutions based on the rule of law have allowed individuals
to create truly staggering gains in human well-being while creating
ever-growing spheres of stable peace. Our top priority must be
to increase the rate at which these institutions are developed
around the world.
While various top-down forces, including multi-national corporations,
the U.N., the U.S. government, IMF and World Bank, and others
have attempted to impose institutions on nations, a bottom-up
approach is likely to be more powerful and more sensitive to local
conditions. The best way to release the powers of a widespread
bottom-up approach is to reduce or eliminate restrictions on the
global flow of goods, services, capital, and people across borders.
Restrictions not only limit the growth of wealth, they also favor
vested interests within wealthy nations and favor large multi-nationals
in the developing world (unlike individuals, large corporations
have the ability to get around restrictions).
Opening borders would allow billions of individuals to sell their
services on an open market more easily. By participation in a
global market, these individuals will begin creating significantly
more wealth than they create at present which will provide immediate
benefits to their locales. They will also create a related market
in human capital development as people around the world discover
which capacities lead to dramatic increases income. And finally,
they will create a bottom-up initiative that supports stable government.
Mass participation in the market-dimensions of the civil society
of the developed world will seed an understanding of and demand
for the kinds of institutions that have allowed for the creation
of wealth in the developed world. This mass demand for rule of
law, education, and civil society, in combination with massive
mutual dependence on global trade, will create a steadily thickening
culture of peace around the world. This bottom-up approach, with
the implied gradual irrelevance of national borders, is the fastest
and surest approach to lasting peace on earth.
FLOW Idealist Action Items:
- Support massive entrepreneurial creation through microfinance,
De Soto property rights reforms, cyber off-shoring and cyber
education, and ever-expanding free enterprise zones around the
world.
- Greatly increase immigration into all developed nations,
with the eventual goal of open borders around the world.
- Reduce or eliminate all tariffs and subsidies in the developed
world.
- Support structural changes as outlined in the Fraser Institute’s
“Economic Freedom of the World” report.
Free Education
Just as government control of the“commanding heights” of the
Soviet economy left the Soviet economy in a shambles, government
control of education is leaving human life in a shambles. It has
been abundantly shown that governments lack the capacity to make
millions (or billions) of individual decisions wisely. Institutions,
including educational institutions, which are the spontaneous
outcome of billions of individual human decisions will be vastly
more responsive to real human needs than are collectivist educational
institutions.
Existing educational institutions egregiously fail to educate
many young people; do a mediocre job of educating many more; and
provide a limited, one-dimensional, and often soul-destroying
job of educating even those who appear to succeed within the system.
As billions of human beings become exposed to global market forces,
they have a right to the best possible education. And only by
means of billions of individual decisions, each reflecting specialized
local circumstances, can adequately responsive educational institutions
come into being. In order to reduce the inevitable backlash against
global competition, it is crucial to allow everyone an opportunity
to obtain an education that will allow them to earn a decent income.
As long as governments remain the dominant player in the educational
marketplace, most people will be handicapped by a sub-optimal
educational experience.
FLOW Idealist Action Items:
- Reduce or eliminate government involvement in education
at all levels.
- Reduce or eliminate all government restrictions to occupational
entry.
- Support entrepreneurial initiatives in education at all
levels.
Create institutions to prevent “tragedy
of the commons” problems
If the world is opened up in the manner recommended above, global
wealth and economic growth will increase at a truly remarkable
rate. In any circumstance in which there are resources that are
not owned by private entities, those resources are likely to be
destroyed due to the “tragedy of the commons” problem.
Our oceans and our atmosphere are probably the two most significant
unallocated resources at present, though there may be others.
In order to ensure that ongoing economic growth does not result
in widespread environmental degradation, it is important that
we develop a system for assigning property rights to unallocated
resources. In addition, unallocated resources may trigger old-fashioned
wars even as peace is spreading around the world through commerce.
Therefore it is important to begin a process of creating institutions
that will allocate those resources that are currently unallocated.
FLOW Idealist Action Items:
- Investigate proposals to allocate global resources to prevent
tragedy of the commons problems.
- Support entrepreneurial efforts to create institutions
that support the best of those proposals.
Conclusion
By means of focusing our energies on achieving these three goals,
we can rapidly create a better world. The first one will result
in dramatic increases in global prosperity while spreading peace
around the world. The second one will distribute the benefits
of prosperity to those who would otherwise be trampled in the
global competition while simultaneously allowing people to re-create
lives based on meaning and community. The third one will ensure
that the dramatic rate of global growth does not result in serious
environmental degradation or resource wars.
FLOW
- Open the world, and let goods, services, capital, and people
flow across all borders.
- Free education, and let authentic learning and well-being
flow into the human community.
- Create institutions to prevent “tragedy of the commons”
problems, to ensure that ever-increasing global flows are peaceful
and positive for humanity.
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